Strategic Guide

When should you squeeze to take down dead money?

BB vs open + call (3-max)

Facing a BTN open and an SB call: should you defend? Squeeze? Fold? We’ll cover how to make the best decision.

👀 Key Takeaways

1️⃣ Opponents call all-ins too often with dominated hands.

2️⃣ Squeeze shove your best hands to punish those mistakes.

3️⃣ Call a wide range, but stay selective to avoid tricky out-of-position spots.


1. Quick Overview of the Situation

When the BTN min-raises and the SB calls, you're facing two quite different profiles.

Don’t be fooled by appearances. The BTN and SB typically play very different ranges in this spot.

📊 Tendency of recreational players on the Button

BTN often has a decent range, close to GTO.

Left: GTO open range at 25 bb. Right: Recreational open range in the same spot.
⏮️   Remember, we already studied this BTN open range in the strategy guide dedicated to the SB vs BTN open spot.

As previously discussed in the SB vs BTN open strategic guide, recreational players on the Button tend to play a range slightly stronger than GTO.

➕ Also important: when BTN min-raises, SB calls, and BB shoves, recreational players on the BTN tend to call too often with dominated hands (we won’t dive deeper here to keep things concise).

📊 Tendency of recreational players in the SB

Recreational players tend to over-call the BTN’s min-raise.

❌   It may seem surprising, but when BTN min-raises, GTO in the SB hardly calls any hands at all! It usually chooses either to fold or to re-raise.

Here are the stats comparing the SB call percentage between GTO and recs vs BTN open:

Stack Size GTO 🤖 Recreationals 🐟
20-25 bb ~2% ~52%
12-14 bb 0% ~42%

As you can see, recs are calling nearly half their hands, while GTO barely calls at all.

➕ And just like the BTN, recreational SBs also call too often vs BB’s squeeze shoves — even with marginal hands (again, we won’t go into detail here, but keep it in mind).

➡️   In conclusion: the pot already contains 5 bb, opponents tend to overcall against our shoves, and the SB range is weak. This makes it an excellent opportunity to squeeze shove with strong hands.

2. Recommended Strategy

1️⃣ Call a large portion of your range

In this situation, the pot odds are excellent (1 bb to win 5), so you’ll fold very few hands.

Our Exploitative Range in BB (14–18 bb): As you can see, we call most of our range.

2️⃣ Have a squeeze shove range

As mentioned, BTN and SB tendencies make squeeze shoving a strong option.

It lets you:

  • Take down 5 bb of dead money.
  • Avoid complex postflop OOP situations.
  • Exploit overcalls from opponents with dominated hands.

Squeeze shoves are powerful when used wisely.

❓ Which hands to squeeze shove?

Hands that dominate opponents’ calling ranges like strong Ax, KQ, and pocket pairs are ideal.

As effective stack decreases, you should gradually widen your squeeze range.

⚠️ Beware of marginal EV+ hands

You know the drill by now.

Hands like A5s or 33 may be slightly more EV+ to shove at 25 bb, but add unnecessary variance.

Our ranges usually recommend calling these hands when deep, to control variance and keep the game flow manageable.

Stay calm… don’t start squeezing every slightly profitable hand.

Let’s go deeper for those who want to dig in.

EV difference between squeeze shove and 2nd best option (call/raise/fold) vs 2 recs:

🟩 = squeeze shove is best.🟥 = squeeze shove is not best.

In our ranges, we prefer calling KQs (which plays well postflop) over shoving A8o (even if it has higher EV).

But both lines can be correct depending on your comfort with variance and postflop skill.

🛣️   As usual, our ranges shouldn't be seen as rigid rules, but rather as guidelines that you can adjust based on your experience and read of the situation.

Same idea with small Axs and small pairs — they could be shoves, but we lean toward calling them to keep variance low while deep.

3. More Details on the Call Range

As mentioned, you have great odds in this spot — a full pot with only 1 bb to call — so you’ll defend a large portion of your hands.

But be careful:

  • BTN has a solid range.
  • You’re out of position vs two players.

Postflop play can get tricky if you’re not careful.

Also note: EV decreases gradually with hand strength.

EV difference between call and 2nd-best option (20–25 bb): 🟩 = call is best. 🟥 = call is not best.

What does this mean? There’s no hard line between “good” and “bad” calls.

95o might be slightly EV+ to call, but folding it wouldn’t be a big mistake.

Conversely, J3o might be marginally -EV to call, but it wouldn’t be a huge error either.

➡️   By default, in this spot, if you're hesitating between calling or folding a hand, considering BTN's solid range and the fact you'll be out of position, we recommend erring on the side of folding too much rather than calling too much.

No path can be taken without leaving traces.

Strategic Guides

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Very Important Situations

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Important Situations

3

Other Situations